What defines a simile?

• A. A comparison using 'like' or 'as.'
• B. A metaphoric statement without using 'like' or 'as'
• C. A hyperbole
• D. A personification

Answer: (A)

A simile is a figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things by using the words like or as. That exact idea—comparing two different things with like or as—is what defines a simile, which is why this option is the best choice. For example, “Her cheeks were as red as apples” uses as to link two unlike things.

In contrast, a statement described as a metaphor makes a direct comparison without using like or as, such as “Her smile was a bright sun.” A hyperbole is an exaggeration for effect, like “I’ve told you a million times.” A personification gives human traits to non-human things, for instance “The wind whispered through the trees.”