How do related descriptions help comprehension?

• A. They replace the word with a synonym every time.
• B. Providing additional details to illustrate the word.
• C. They remove the word from the sentence.
• D. They confuse the reader.

Answer: (B)

Related descriptions help readers understand an unfamiliar word by providing details that illustrate its meaning. When a writer adds attributes, examples, or actions tied to the term, you can picture it and infer what the word means from the context. Those extra details create a concrete image and make the idea clearer and easier to remember. The nuance of the word is often preserved because the description shows how it’s used, not just a single stand-in synonym. If the writer only used the word with no context, or tried to swap it with a generic synonym, you might miss the exact sense the author intends, and the sentence could feel vague or misleading. So, providing additional details to illustrate the word is the strongest way to boost comprehension.